Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care
Volume 36, Issue 2 , Pages 47-67 , February 2006

Primary Care for Twins and Higher Order Multiples

References 

  1. Martin JA , Park MM . Trends in Twin and Triplet Births (1980-97) . National Vital Statistics Reports . 1999;47:1–16
  2. Martin JA , Hamilton BE , Sutton PD , Ventura SJ , Menacker F , Munson ML . Births (Final Data for 2002) . National Vital Statistics Reports . 2003;52:1–98
  3. Hall JG . Twinning . Lancet . 2003;362:735–743
  4. Kiely JL , Kiely B . Epidemiological trends in multiple births in the United States, 1971-1998 . Twin Res . 2001;4:131–133
  5. Smulian JC , Ananth CV , Kinzler WL , Kontopoulos E , Vintzileos AM . Twin deliveries in the United States over three decades (an age-period-cohort analysis) . Obstet Gynecol . 2004;104:278–285
  6. Lumley J , Watson L , Watson M , Bower C . Modelling the potential impact of population-wide periconceptional folate/multivitamin supplementation on multiple births . Br J Obstet Gynaecol . 2001;108:937–942
  7. Kiely JL , Kleinman JC , Kiely M . Triplets and higher-order multiple births (time trends and infant mortality) . American Journal of Diseases of Children . 1992;146:862–868
  8. Reynolds MA , Schieve LA , Martin JA , Jeng G , Macaluso M . Trends in multiple births conceived using assisted reproductive technology, United States, 1997-2000 . Pediatrics . 2003;111:1159–1162
  9. Jain T , Missmer SA , Hornstein MD . Trends in embryo-transfer practice and in outcomes of the use of assisted reproductive technology in the United States . N Engl J Med . 2004;350:1639–1645
  10. Sills ES , Tucker MJ , Palermo GD . Assisted reproductive technologies and monozygous twins (implications for future study and clinical practice) . Twin Res . 2000;3:217–223
  11. The ESHRE Capri Workshop Group . Multiple Gestation Pregnancy . Hum Reprod . 2000;15:1856–1864
  12. Matthews TJ , Menacker MF , MacDorman MF . Infant mortality statistics from the 2002 period linked birth/infant death data set . National Vital Statistics Reports . 2004;53:1–30
  13. Pharoah PO . Neurological outcome in twins . Semin Neonatol . 2002;7:223–230
  14. Robarge JP , Reynolds ZB , Groothuis JR . Increased child abuse in families with twins . Res Nurs Health . 1982;5:199–203
  15. Meier PP , Engstrom JL , Crichton CL , Clark DR , Williams MM , Mangurten HH . A new scale for in-home test-weighing for mothers of preterm and high-risk infants . J Hum Lact . 1994;10:163–168
  16. Hurst NM , Meier PP , Engstrom JL , Myatt A . Mothers performing in-home measurement of milk intake during breastfeeding of their preterm infants (maternal reactions and feeding outcomes) . J Hum Lact . 2004;20:178–187
  17. Lawrence RA , Lawrence RM . Breastfeeding (a guide for the medical profession) . 5th ed.. St Louis (MO): Mosby, Inc; 1999;
  18. Saint L , Maggiore P , Hartmann PE . Yield and nutrient content of milk in eight women breast-feeding twins and one woman breast-feeding triplets . Br J Nutr . 1986;56:49–58
  19. Mead LJ , Chuffo R , Lawlor-Klean P , Meier PP . Breastfeeding success with preterm quadruplets . J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs . 1992;21:221–227
  20. Auer C , Gromada KK . A case report of breastfeeding quadruplets (factors perceived as affecting breastfeeding) . J Hum Lact . 1998;14:135–141
  21. Brewster DP . Breastfeeding Twins (Part I) . Twins . 1989;5:18–27
  22. Neifert M , Thorpe J . Twins (family adjustment, parenting, and infant feeding in the fourth trimester) . Clin Obstet Gynecol . 1990;33:102–113
  23. Luke B , Eberlein T . When you’re expecting twins, triplets or quads . New York: HarperCollins Publishers, Inc; 1999;
  24. Ehrenkranz RA , Acker BA . Metoclopramide effect on faltering milk production by mothers of premature infants . Pediatrics . 1986;78:614–620
  25. Gupta AP , Gupta PK . Metoclopramide as a lactagogue . Clin Pediatr . 1985;24:269–272
  26. Meier PP , Brown LP , Hurst NM , et al.   Nipple shields for preterm infants (effect on milk transfer and duration of breastfeeding) . J Hum Lact . 2000;16:106–114
  27. Biancuzzo M . Breastfeeding preterm twins (a case report) . Birth . 1994;21:96–100
  28. Becker PG . Counseling families with twins (birth to 3 years of age) . Pediatr Rev . 1986;8:81–86
  29. O’Connor M, Lewin L. Breastfeeding Basics. Available at: http://www.breastfeedingbasics.org. Accessed June 29, 2005.
  30. Neifert MR . Dr. Mom’s Guide to Breastfeeding . New York: Penguin Group; 1998;
  31. Miyahara M , Jongmans MJ , Mercuri E , et al.   Multiple birth versus neonatal brain lesions in children born prematurely as predictors of perceptuo-motor impairment at age 6 . Dev Neuropsychol . 2003;24(1):435–459
  32. Silva PA , Crosado B . The growth and development of twins compared with singletons at ages 9 and 11 . Aust Paediatr J . 1985;21:265–267
  33. Monset-Couchard M , de Bethmann O , Relier JP . Long term outcome of small versus appropriate size for gestational age co-twins/triplets . Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed . 2004;89:F310–F314
  34. Chaudhari S , Bhalerao MR , Vaidya U , et al.   Growth and development of twins compared with singletons at ages one and four years . Indian Pediatr . 1997;34:1081–1086
  35. Rutter M , Redshaw J . Growing up as a twin (twin-singleton differences in psychological development) . J Child Psychol Psychiatry . 1991;32:885–896
  36. Rutter M , Thorpe K , Greenwood R , et al.   Twins as a natural experiment to study the causes of mild language delay: I: Design; twin-singleton differences in language, and obstetric risks . J Child Psychol Psychiatry . 2003;44(3):326–341
  37. Thorpe K , Rutter M , Greenwood R . Twins as a natural experiment to study the causes of mild language delay: II: Family interaction risk factors . J Child Psychol Psychiatry . 2003;44(3):342–355
  38. Thorpe K , Greenwood R , Eivers A , et al.   Prevalence and developmental course of ‘secret language’ . Int J Lang Comm Dis . 2001;36(1):43–62
  39. Showers J , McCleery JT . Research on twins (implications for parenting) . Child Care Health Dev . 1984;10:391–404
  40. Groothuis JR . Twins and twin families (a practical guide to outpatient management) . Clin Perinatol . 1985;12(2):459–474
  41. Akerman BA , Suurvee E . The cognitive and identity development of twins at 16 years of age (a follow-up study of 32 twin pairs) . Twin Res . 2003;6(4):328–333
  42. Gleeson C , Hay DA , Johnston CJ , et al.   Twins in school (an Australia-wide program) . Acta Genet Med Gemellol . 1990;39:231–244
  43. Tully LA , Moffitt TE , Caspi A , et al.   What effect does classroom separation have on twins’ behavior, progress at school, and reading abilities? . Twin Res . 2003;7(2):115–124
  44. Thorpe KJ , Golding J , MacGillivray I , et al.   Comparison of prevalence of depression in mothers of twins and mothers of singletons . BMJ . 1991;302:875–878
  45. Herrera E , Reissland N , Shepherd J . Maternal touch and maternal child-directed speech (effects of depressed mood in the postnatal period) . J Affect Disord . 2004;81:29–39
  46. Luoma I , Tamminen T , Kaukonen P , et al.   Longitudinal study of maternal depressive symptoms and child well-being . J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry . 2001;40(12):1367–1374
  47. Grace SL , Evindar A , Stewart DE . The effect of postpartum depression on child cognitive development and behavior (a review and critical analysis of the literature) . Arch Womens Ment Health . 2003;6:263–274
  48. Hiscock H , Wake M . Infant sleep problems and postnatal depression (a community-based study) . Pediatrics . 2001;107(6):1317–1322
  49. Ellison MA , Hall JE . Social stigma and compounded losses (quality-of-life issues for multiple-birth families) . Fertil Steril . 2003;80(2):405–414
  50. Groothuis JR , Altemeier WA , Robarge JP , et al.   Increased child abuse in families with twins . Pediatrics . 1982;70(5):769–773
  51. Nelson HB , Martin CA . Increased child abuse in twins . Child Abuse Negl . 1985;9:501–505
  52. Becker JC , Liersch R , Tautz C , et al.   Shaken baby syndrome (report on four pairs of twins) . Child Abuse Negl . 1998;22(9):931–937
  53. Hansen KK . Twins and child abuse . Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med . 1994;148:1345–1346
  54. Adair R , Zuckerman B , Bauchner H , et al.   Reducing night waking in infancy (a primary care intervention) . Pediatrics . 1992;89:585–588
  55. Kerr SM , Powett SA , Smith LN . Preventing sleep problems in infants (a randomized controlled trial) . J Adv Nurs . 1996;24:938–942
  56. St James-Roberts I , Sleep J , Morris S , et al.   Use of a behavioural programme in the first 3 months to prevent infant crying and sleeping problems . J Paediatr Child Health . 2001;37:289–297
  57. Eckerberg B . Treatment of sleep problems in families with small children (is written information enough?) . Acta Paediatr . 2002;91(8):952–959
  58. Wolfson A , Lacks P , Futterman A . Effects of parent training on infant sleeping patterns, parents’ stress, and perceived parental competence . J Consult Clin Psychol . 1992;60(1):41–48
  59. MacLeod J , Nelson G . Programs for the promotion of family wellness and the prevention of child maltreatment (a meta-analytic review) . Child Abuse Negl . 2000;24(9):1127–1149
  60. Roberts I , Kramer MS , Suissa S . Does home visiting prevent childhood injury? A systematic review . BMJ . 1996;312:29–33
  61. Sweet MA , Appelbaum MI . Is home visiting an effective strategy? A meta-analytic review of home visiting programs for families with young children . Child Dev . 2004;75(5):1445–1456
  62. MacMillan HL  Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care . Preventive health care, 2000 update (prevention of child maltreatment) . Canadian Medical Association Journal . 2000;163(11):1451–1458
  63. Nygren P , Nelson HD , Klein J . Screening children for family violence (a review of the evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force) . Ann Fam Med . 2004;2:161–169
  64. Fisher J , Feekery C , Rowe H . Treatment of maternal mood disorder and infant behaviour disturbance in an Australian private mothercraft unit (a follow-up study) . Arch Womens Ment Health . 2004;7:89–93
  65. Dungy CI , Cooper L , Wacker D . Behavioral problems among twins . J Dev Behav Pediatr . 1993;14(5):336–339
  66. Turecki S , Tonner L . In: The Difficult Child . 2nd edition.. New York: Bantam Books; 2000;p. 170–174
  67. Casselbrant ML , Mandel EM , Fall PA , et al.   The heritability of otitis media (a twin and triplet study) . JAMA . 1999;282(22):2125–2130
  68. Kaefer M , Curran M , Treves ST , et al.   Sibling vesicoureteral reflux in multiple gestation births . Pediatrics . 2000;105:800–804
  69. Price TS , Simonoff E , Asherson P , et al.   Continuity and change in preschool ADHD symptoms (longitudinal genetic analysis with contrast effects) . Behav Genet . 2005;35(2):121–132
  70. Larsson J-O , Larsson H , Lichtenstein P . Genetic and environmental contributions to stability and change of ADHD symptoms between 8 and 13 years of age (a longitudinal twin study) . J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry . 2004;43(10):1267–1275
  71. Rietveld MJH , Hudziak JJ , Bartels M , et al.   Heritability of attention problems in children (longitudinal results from a study of twins, age 3 to 12) . J Child Psychol Psychiatry . 2004;45(3):577–588
  72. Layde PM , Erickson JD , Falek A , et al.   Congenital malformations in twins . Am J Hum Genet . 1980;32:69–78
  73. Windham GC , Bjerkedal T . Malformations in twins and their siblings, Norway, 1967-79 . Acta Genet Med Gemellol (Roma) . 1984;33(1):87–95
  74. Pharoah POD . Twins and cerebral palsy . Acta Paediatr Suppl . 2001;436:6–10
  75. Pharoah POD . Cerebral palsy in the surviving twin associated with infant death of the co-twin . Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed . 2001;84:111–116
  76. Pinborg A , Loft A , Schmidt L , et al.   Neurological sequelae in twins born after assisted conception (controlled national cohort study) . BMJ . 2004;329(7461):311
  77. Peitsch WK , Keefer CH , LaBrie RA , et al.   Incidence of cranial asymmetry in healthy newborns . Pediatrics . 2002;110(6):e72
  78. Littlefield TR , Kelly KM , Pomatto JK , et al.   Multiple birth infants at higher risk for development of deformational plagiocephaly . Pediatrics . 1999;3:565–569
  79. Littlefield TR , Kelly KM , Pomatto JK , et al.   Multiple-birth infants at higher risk for development of deformational plagiocephaly: II. Is one twin at greater risk? . Pediatrics . 2002;109:19–25
  80. L’Hoir MP , Engelberts AC , van Well G Th J , et al.   Case-control study of current validity of previously described risk factors for SIDS in the Netherlands . Arch Dis Child . 1998;79:386–393
  81. Malloy MH , Freeman DH . Sudden infant death syndrome among twins . Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med . 1999;153(7):736–740
  82. Getahun D , Demissie K , Lu S , et al.   Sudden infant death syndrome among twin births (United States, 1995-1998) . J Perinatol . 2004;24:544–551
  83. Beal SM , Blundell HK . Recurrence incidence of sudden infant death syndrome . Arch Dis Childhood . 1988;63:924–930
  84. Platt MJ , Pharoah PO . The epidemiology of sudden infant death syndrome . Arch Dis Child . 2003;88:27–29
  85. Kendler KS , Martin NG , Heath AC , et al.   Self-report psychiatric symptoms in twins and their nontwin relatives (are twins different?) . Am J Med Genet (Neuropsychiatr Genet) . 1995;60:588–591
  86. Moyer VA , Butler M . Gaps in the evidence for well-child care (a challenge to our profession) . Pediatrics . 2004;114(6):1511–1521
  87. Swanson PB , Pearsall-Jones JG , Hay DA . How mothers cope with the death of a twin or higher multiple . Twin Res . 2002;5:156–164
  88. Cuisinier M , deKleine M , Kollee L , Bethlehem G , de Graauw C . Grief following the loss of a newborn twin compared to a singleton . Acta Paediatr . 1996;85:339–343
  89. Wilson AL , Fenton LJ , Stevens DC , Soule DJ . The death of a newborn twin (an analysis of parental bereavement) . Pediatrics . 1982;70:587–591
  90. Sainsbury MK . Grief in multifetal death . Acta Genet Med Gemellol . 1988;37:181–185
  91. Netzer D , Arad I . Premature singleton versus a twin or triplet infant death (parental adjustment studied through a personal interview) . Twin Res . 1999;2:258–263
  92. Kollantai J . The context and long-term impacts of multiple birth loss (a peer support network perspective) . Twin Res . 2002;5:165–168
  93. Pector EA , Smith-Levitin M . Mourning and psychological issues in multiple birth loss . Semin Neonatol . 2002;7:247–256

PII: S1538-5442(05)00122-7

doi: 10.1016/j.cppeds.2005.10.005

Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care
Volume 36, Issue 2 , Pages 47-67 , February 2006